<p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 黑體">廣州市源深機械有限</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: ">公司的機械維修工程類電刷鍍項目技術位于全國前列水平，其有經驗工程操作技術人員俱是北京裝甲兵工程學院崔立水教授專門特別培養(yǎng)的精英，擁有當前較先進的電刷鍍工藝技術和非常大功率，精良的電刷鍍設備，能夠為廣大客戶提供較、保障的機件修正服務（包括現(xiàn)場不解體電刷鍍項目技術）。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: small"><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">電刷鍍技術已在航空航天、機車車輛、船舶艦艇、石油化工、紡織印染、工程機械、電子電力、文物修正、工藝品裝飾、局部鍍金、渡銀等方面獲得大量應用。概括講有以下方面：</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt" align="left"><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US"></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: small"><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US">1</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">電刷鍍工藝能快速修正機械零部件的加工超差、磨損、凹坑及劃傷，恢復磨損和超差零件的尺寸，滿足公差要求；</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: small"><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US">2</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">在碳鋼、不銹鋼、鑄鐵（鋼）、銅（合金）、鋁（合金）等各類金屬材料上均有良好結合力，鍍層硬度高、耐磨性好、修正厚度能達到</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US">1.0mm</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">以上，可滿足各種修正的性能要求。新品刷鍍保護層。用于提高零件的耐磨性、表面防腐性和抗高溫氧化性；</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: small"><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US">3</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">模具的修理和防護。如表面刷鍍鏡面鍍層，滿足防腐及表面光澤度的要求，提高模具使用性能和壽命；</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: small"><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US">4</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">大型和準確零件，如曲軸、油缸、柱塞、機體、導桿等局部磨損、擦傷、凹坑、腐蝕點等的修正；</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: small"><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US">5</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">改善零件表面的冶金性能。如改善材料的釬焊性，零件局部防滲碳、防滲氮等；</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: small"><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US">6</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">改善軸承和配合面的過盈及配合性能。如增加過盈量、增加配合面的耐磨性及防腐性；</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: small"><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US">7</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">印刷電路板的維修和保護。如插腳鍍金，銀等；</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: small"><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US">8</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">電氣觸點、接頭和高壓開關的維修和防護；</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: small"><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US">9</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">通常槽度難以完成的作業(yè)。如有缺點的鍍件修正、無法入槽的工件、已安裝在設備上的工件、只需局部施鍍的工件、部分深孔、盲孔等；</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: small"><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US">10</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">在常溫下施工，保證基體不產生熱變形和金相籌備變化，延長零部件的使用壽命。如鑄件沙眼、淬火裂紋修補，幾乎看不出痕跡；</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體" lang="EN-US">11</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">、<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span>電刷鍍是工藝品、廣告標牌、餐具表面鍍金、銀的新工藝，克服了傳統(tǒng)工藝的局限性，豐富了產品的加工手法。<span style="LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">(1)</span>表面頂處理溶液：為了提高鍍層與基體的結合強度，被鍍表面必須預先進行嚴格的預處理，包括電凈處理和活化處理，所以有電凈液和活化液。<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　電凈液：用電解的方法清除零件金屬表面上的油污和雜質稱為電凈處理。電凈液為無色透明的堿性溶液，－<span lang="EN-US">10℃</span>不結冰，可長期存放，腐蝕性小。零件電凈處理后用清水沖洗。<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　活化液：用電解的方法除去零件金屬表面的氧化膜稱為活化處理，目的是使零件表面露出金屬光澤，為鍍層與基體金屬結合創(chuàng)造條件。<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">(2)</span>沉積金屬溶液：電刷鍍溶液一般分為酸性和堿性兩大類。酸性溶液比堿性溶液沉積速度快<span lang="EN-US">1.5</span>～<span lang="EN-US">3</span>倍，但絕大部分酸性溶液不適用于材質疏松的金屬材料，如鑄鐵，也不適用于不耐酸腐蝕的金屬材料，如錫、鋅等。堿性和中性電鍍溶液有很好的使用性能，可獲得晶粒細小的鍍層，在邊角、狹縫和盲孔等處有很好的均鍍能力，無腐蝕性，適于在各種材質的零件上鍍覆。<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">(3)</span>退鍍溶液：用于除去不需鍍覆表面上的鍍層，主要退除鉻、銅、鐵、鈷、鎳、鋅等鍍層。<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">2.</span>電刷鍍工藝<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">(1)</span>零件表面的準備：零件表面的預處理是保證鍍層與零件表面結合強度的關鍵工序。零件表面應光滑平整，無油污、無銹斑和氧化膜等。為此先用鋼絲刷、丙酮清潔，然后進行電凈處理和活化處理。<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">(2)</span>打底層<span lang="EN-US">(</span>過渡層<span lang="EN-US">)</span>：為了進一步提高工作鍍層與零件金屬基體的結合力，選用特殊鎳、堿銅等作為底層，厚度一般為<span lang="EN-US">2μm</span>～<span lang="EN-US">5μm</span>。然后再于其上鍍覆要求的金屬鍍層，即工作鍍層。<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">(3)</span>鍍工作鍍層：電刷鍍工作鍍層的厚度<span lang="EN-US">(</span>半徑方向上<span lang="EN-US">)</span>為<span lang="EN-US">0.3mm</span>～<span lang="EN-US">0.5mm</span>，鍍層厚度增加內應力加大，容易引起裂紋和使結合強度下降，乃至鍍層脫落。但用于補償零件磨損尺寸時，需要非常大厚度，則應采用組合鍍層。在零件表面上先鍍打底層，再鍍補償尺寸的尺寸鍍層。為避免因厚度過大使應力增加、晶粒粗大和沉積速度下降，在尺寸鍍層間鍍夾心鍍層<span lang="EN-US">(</span>不超過<span lang="EN-US">0.05mm)</span>，較后再鍍上工作鍍層。<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">3.</span>特點<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">(1)</span>無電鍍槽，設備簡單，不受零件尺寸的限制；<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">(2)</span>電鍍工藝簡化，如：不需要包扎絕緣等；<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">(3)</span>鍍層種類多：均勻、不均勻鍍層等；<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">(4)</span>沉積速度快，是有槽電鍍的<span lang="EN-US">10</span>～<span lang="EN-US">15</span>倍，由此而得名。節(jié)約能源與工時。<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">(5)</span>鍍后一般不要加工，鍍層厚度可控制。<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">4.</span>應用<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　目前我國修船行業(yè)已普遍使用電刷鍍修正船機零件。可修正磨損和機械加工超差的船機零件，如活塞桿、增壓器轉子軸、電機轉子軸、水泵軸、尾軸襯套等。<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">(1)</span>軸頸磨損的修正。<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="BACKGROUND: #fafafa; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">　　<span lang="EN-US">(2)</span>孔類零件的修理。<span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體" lang="EN-US">(3)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋體">滾動軸承的修理。</span></p>